Green onions supply the human body with a complex of vitamins. Most people grow it on a windowsill using sawdust. But if you use the greenhouse planting method, then this will significantly increase the planting volumes. Thus, onions can be brought to the market and sold to make money from it. Therefore, many gardeners will be interested in how to plant onions on greens in a greenhouse in spring.

After the snow begins to melt, you can plant the onion on a feather in the greenhouse. To do this, you need to clear the area of ​​snow and put up a greenhouse. It can be a regular greenhouse using polycarbonate.

But before planting onions in the greenhouse, the soil must be prepared. To do this, it is dug up and organic and mineral fertilizers are applied. You should also prepare planting material. In this case, the bulbs are sorted out and the damaged and rotten ones are selected.

Onions on greens in a greenhouse in spring

You need to plant the bulbs in rows, while adhering to a distance of three centimeters. The surface of the beds should be covered with peat. At the same time, the soil with planted onions needs watering, loosening and fertilization. With the right approach to this event, the crop can be harvested in May.

The main features of greenhouse-grown onions compared to those grown outdoors are:

  • Getting a higher yield;
  • Compactness in sowing, thanks to racks;
  • You can grow onions for greens throughout the year, which will allow you to always have fresh herbs on the table.

Greens of onions grow for three weeks; a feather length of thirty centimeters is enough to collect. Then this emerald will be on the dining table.

Important! Sowing onions is possible in any soil, with the exception of sandy soil and stone soil. Even onions in sawdust will grow and develop well.

Sowing onions on greens with seeds

Growing onions in a greenhouse is possible in two ways: onions and seeds. If planted with a bulb, then special efforts in this case do not need to be applied. After all, plant care is very simple. In addition, there is no need to light the greenhouse on winter evenings. At the same time, the harvest will be excellent. Therefore, in this article we will focus on sowing onions for greens with seeds in the spring.

First of all, for sowing seeds, it is necessary to properly prepare the soil. This should be done in the fall. Additional lighting is required in winter. In addition, you need to remember that the greens can be cut off no earlier than in a month and a half. If we compare the yield of onions grown from seeds with the yield of onions grown from an onion, we will see the following picture. A feather from an onion can be cut over a period of several months, while seed onions will yield at least two years of harvest.

Important! If fertilizer is applied to the soil, then the collection period will be much longer. Therefore, the best option for growing onions for greens is still the seed method.

Onion sets

Consider planting and caring for onion sets in a greenhouse. Before sowing, you need to prepare the greenhouse. To do this, you need to adhere to the following rules:

  • You need to expose the structure in a place where the sun will illuminate it for most of the day;
  • The greenhouse must be designed in such a way that it can be ventilated;
  • If the landing area does not allow for a large greenhouse, then racks can be used to increase the planting area;
  • Conduct a structure into the greenhouse that will perform drip irrigation;
  • The greenhouse must be equipped with a heated system.

Soil preparation for sowing consists in loosening and fertilizing. For this you will need:

  • Compost;
  • Potassium chloride;
  • Superphosphate.

In this case, it is necessary to correctly calculate the amount of mineral fertilizers per square meter. After the fertilizers are applied to the prepared soil, it must be leveled.

The next preparatory step is the selection of seeds. To do this, take seeds that have turned no more than two years from the date of collection. You also need to determine the germination rate. It should not be lower than eighty percent.

It is important to know! Seed germination can be determined in the following way. An equal number of seeds are counted, for example, twenty. They are put in a wet cloth and wait for the seedlings to hatch. Thus, you can find out not only the germination of seeds, but also how thickly they need to be sown.

Seeds should be well rinsed before sowing. To do this, they are placed in warm water. You need to change it at least three times. After that, the seeds are placed in a manganese solution for no more than forty-five minutes. Then they must be disinfected using the drug "Elina". Thus, the seeds became fully suitable for sowing.

Preparing onions for planting

Seeds should be sown in early spring. The most favorable time is considered to be the end of February and the beginning of March. In this case, the grooves should have the same depth, this is no more than one and a half centimeters. It should be taken into account that depth plays a significant role when sowing onion seeds. Because, if the seeding is done deeper than the permissible rate, the bulbs will grow underdeveloped.

The rows between each other should be no more than 15 centimeters, while the distance between the seeds should be only one and a half centimeters. To simplify your work, it is recommended to mix the seeds with crushed chalk, in this way it will be more noticeable how far they fall. After the seeds are sown, the furrows are covered with earth and compacted.

After sowing, it is best to mulch the soil with peat and cover with a transparent film. After the emergence of shoots, the film must be opened, and the shoots must be thinned out. In this case, you need to adhere to a distance of two centimeters.

The thinning does not end there. The second stage should fall during the period when the plant will have two true leaves. In this case, you need to leave a space of four centimeters. You can also thin out the onion a third time, leaving a space of six centimeters. Although it depends on how tall the feather is planned to be grown.

Important! Every fourteen days, the soil must be loosened. Thus, the soil will be saturated with oxygen, which is very beneficial for the root system.

It is very important to remove weeds from onions, as they shade the young plant and take away nutrients from it. In order for the plant to grow quickly, it must be fertilized with nitrogen fertilizers.

Weed removal

Culture care

It is important not only to plant onions in a greenhouse on greens in the spring, but also proper care, which consists in timely watering and feeding. When growing onions for greens, you must not forget about watering. This plant constantly requires soil moisture. In addition, young seedlings need lighting. Therefore, in winter you need to make artificial lighting to extend the day.

Important! Since the air remains cold in late winter and early spring, the greenhouse must be heated for good growth of greenery. It should be remembered that the air temperature must be optimal. Because if it is too hot, the plant will grow and develop worse, and will also lose its presentation.

In order for the onion to ripen very quickly for collecting greens, fertilization must be applied. The main features of onion feeding are:

  • It will be useful for onions to eat wood ash, for this it is enough to scatter it over the garden;
  • If potassium salt is added to the soil, then the plant will not become infected with fungal infections;
  • If you plant onion Schnitt on greens, then you can liven up the soil with humus and lime;
  • You need to feed the plants only in the evening;
  • During fertilization, care must be taken so that they do not fall on the onion leaves;
  • If the soil is acidic, then chalk or lime must be added to it.

In most cases, onions are grown for greens of the Emerald Isle, Schnitt, Leek, Shallot, Slizun, Multi-tiered and Batun varieties.

Planting onion seeds

Harvesting

Many people want to know how to cut green onions so that they grow further. If you plan to harvest onions several times, then you need to remove only some of the feathers, leave the rest to grow. Otherwise, the bulb can be rotted and eventually disappear completely.

The chives must be collected as follows. When the feathers reach a height of twenty-five centimeters with the help of the left hand, the feathers are collected in a skeleton and cut off with the right hand. In this case, you need to leave the height of the sheet at least six centimeters.

The cut onions should be folded into a plastic bag and placed in a cold place, after which they can be used for culinary purposes.

Every gardener will be able to get greens to the table, since he knows how to grow onions for a feather in a greenhouse. Moreover, it doesn't matter how he will sow it in the greenhouse. The main thing is to adhere to all the rules for caring for the plant.