For owners of summer cottages and household plots, mini tractors and attachments to them are allowed to reduce the labor intensity of work and facilitate hard work. The use of technology simplifies the maintenance of the garden. Agricultural units are easy to find on the market.

Types and purpose

In agriculture

The agricultural sector is an area where various mechanisms are constantly used, including minitractors for giving with attachments.

Among the designs are:

  • harrows and double-body plows;
  • various automatic units for seeding and planting herbaceous plants in the ground;
  • special equipment for harvesting;
  • for irrigation and spraying;
  • trailers, dumps, loaders.

Agrotechnics are successfully used for the mechanization of technological processes.

In construction

Variety of mounted guns:

  • dumps and buckets;
  • nozzles and borax;
  • rippers.

Attachments are useful for mini tractors and excavators when laying the foundation of buildings, helping to dig depressions and ditches. Trenchers are indispensable for digging gutters, cattle burials and other pits, which are large in width compared to depth.

Mini tractor

Ease and speed of movement of bulky and light loads at the construction site are provided by mini tractors, loaders, winches, fork pallets. In addition, the structures help to lift heavy objects to a small height.

Communal sphere

AT utilities the main hinged mechanisms include:

  • shovels, dumps and brushes for cleaning the road surface;
  • sprayers and spreaders of sand mixtures and chemicals;
  • cutters for snow removal;
  • snow blowers;
  • snow plows;
  • front loaders.

A variety of hinges will allow public utilities to timely and successfully deal with snow blockages on highways and sidewalks, resist icy conditions, get rid of dust on the roadway, clean sidewalks and pavements, and remove household waste and construction waste.

Livestock

In animal husbandry, they also use trailed equipment:

  • buckets;
  • mini tractor trailers to transport livestock;
  • dumps.

The devices perform narrowly practical work:

  • cleansing a barn or pigsty from manure;
  • delivery of feed, products or breeds of farm animals;
  • digging waste pits;
  • livestock nutrition.

Mini tractors are used in many areas of agriculture

Use in the agricultural sector

Small motorized agricultural machinery is especially popular and is in demand on farms and beyond. It is difficult to imagine the agricultural technology of cultivation of soil and agricultural crops without attachments for a mini tractor.

Soil preparation and cultivation

To prepare and cultivate the land for the spring planting of crops, use:

  • plow;
  • tillers;
  • a disc harrow for a minitractor.

A plow for a mini tractor is required to plow the soil. For a successful operation, you will need a mini-tractor that has the power of the Uralts-220 - at least 22 horsepower.

Attachments for cultivators

Attention! You can save time on plowing and loosening the soil by starting from a long spot on the work area. In this way ineffective tractor turns are avoided.

Harrows, rotary tillers and cultivators for a mini-tractor loosen the soil, remove weeds and level the surface of the site for planting plantings.

Such devices are suitable for any mini tractor. But the harrow width of 4m requires a machine with a powerful motor – 14-15 liters. from.:

  • DW 150RXi;
  • Claus LX 155;
  • Forte 151 EL-HT Lux.

Mowers for a mini tractor are suitable for soil that are going to be turned into arable land. Cleansing the site of tall herbaceous plants and small shrubs is appreciated. Any mini tractor is suitable to work with the device. The only requirement for good functioning is contact with the equipment battery.

Planting equipment

Attachments are used when planting both vegetables and corn, beans and grains. Mechanisms include:

  • seeder;
  • a garlic planter;
  • potato planter for a mini tractor;
  • onion planter.

The planting of vegetable plants is based on the supply of seeds from a container with sowing material, which are fed through special hoses and distributed along the grooves-rows. When in contact with the ground, the planting material is embedded in the ground. It is advisable to work with such a unit on a machine that is equipped with a motor of 15 or more horsepower.

Seeder for mini tractor

The principle of operation of seeders is similar to mechanisms for planting vegetable crops. The differences lie in the smaller size of the tanks, the complete set with special nets instead of tubes. If the cells that are located on different grids coincide, a portion of the grain comes from the tank and is immediately sprinkled with soil. The adequacy of the equipment is guaranteed by a machine that has a capacity of at least 15 horsepower:

  • minitractor Belarus-132N with Japanese Honda engine (MTZ);
  • KMZ-012.

Planting maintenance

One of the important agricultural techniques is the removal of weeds. Therefore, weeding cultivators are needed for this procedure.

The weeds are removed by the weeding-weeding tool, they are loosened between the rows, the crops are hilled and ridges up to 60 cm in height are formed.

Attention! Special care and attention will be required when adjusting the depth of loosening of the soil, otherwise damage to the root system, sometimes the death of seedlings, cannot be avoided.

The cultivator for weeding will serve to loosen the soil and oxygenate the roots of vegetation. Loosening is usually combined with the application of fertilizers; for this, an attachment is used - a feeding hopper.

On separate machines, both types of mounted structures are used simultaneously: Garden Scout T-15 or Zubr 150.

Watering and spraying

For limited areas of summer cottages, the organization of drip irrigation is appropriate. But a large area involves the use of units by farmers, which will help out when spraying and watering plantings. Sprayers for chemicals and water are suitable. It is advisable to keep both types of sprayers.

On a note. When using one sprayer, thoroughly rinse the container with water to prevent chemical burns of crops.

Advantages of the device:

  • use with any technique;
  • change the fluid setting.

Harvest

The main work in the garden ends with the harvest. In a private household, the following devices are beneficial:

  • onion digger;
  • potato digger;
  • garlic digger.

Designs for various vegetable crops are based on one principle: mechanical, conveyor or vibration. The differences lie in the dimensions of the cutter for digging and the depth of digging. All mini-machines fit for the use of mechanisms.

Summer is associated with mowing grass and hay making. Farmsteads need:

  • mowing machine;
  • tedder;
  • baler for minitractor.

Rotary mower for mini tractor

A rotary mower for a mini tractor is a demanded frontal sample of a hinged device that is used in small gardens, as well as in fields. Great for uneven ground. Among the popular rotarymodels are distinguished:

  • DM 135 (USA);
  • KP-2, 1 M, KR-2, 4, KRR - 1.9 (Agromak, Russia).

Balers for walk-behind tractors and mini tractors allow to reduce feed losses and are divided according to the form of hay packaging into bale and round bales.

On a garden plot in the summer it is difficult to do without a mini-tractor lawn mower, which allows you to take care of a large area. The equipment will help not only in the prompt cleaning of the garden. She is responsible for the beauty and quality of the work done. Among the models are:

  • mini tractor McCulloch M115-77TC 960 51 00-59 (Sweden);
  • tractor Husqvarna TC 38 960 51 01-39 (USA);
  • mini tractor-mower VIKING MT 5097 61602000012 (Austria);
  • rider STIGA Park 220 (Italy);
  • lawn mower HAMMER KMT145SB with rear wheel drive, 4-stroke engine and rotary cutting system.

The task of a mulcher, or mulcher, is to grind and distribute evenly on the surface the waste that remains after harvesting, mowing and cutting. Many crops and branches do not assimilate with the soil, cause rotting and impair hydration. When dried in the soil, it is unsuitable for growing plants.

Mini tractor mulcher

The mulcher is suitable for home gardens for cultivating row spacings and saturating the soil with nutrients after removing weeds, harvesting, trimming shrubs. It eliminates the need to create compost pits, and then deliver and distribute the contents in the beds, immediately provides the soil with the necessary nutrition. The mulcher easily replaces the mower.

Loader
Any mini-tractor is equipped with a similar hinged structure, which is required to carry out loading and unloading operations (feed, building materials).

The initial configuration includes a bucket with a volume of 0.5 to 5 m3 and a boom. It provides horizontal lifting and lowering of weights. Other mechanisms are installed on the boom:

  • pitchfork and dumps;
  • rippers and crane lifters.

This will significantly increase the functionality of the device. Mini tractor 15 hp lifts the maximum weight on a loader - 1.5 tons.

Trailer

Structures, as a rule, are attached to the rear of the equipment board, differ slightly in functionality:

  • multi-axis and uniaxial;
  • dump and onboard.

A dump trailer is suitable for transporting potatoes or beets. The on-board device is used to deliver packed goods. An important role is played by the number of axles on the structure: it depends on the weight of the cargo that is transported.

Single-axle trailers have less weight and increased maneuverability compared to two- or three-axle devices. Distinctive features of the latter are stability and cross-country ability. 2 tons - the maximum weight for transportation by mini-equipment.

How to choose an attachment

If you plan to purchase a hinged structure, it is important to make sure of the quality of the material for production. They thoroughly inspect the equipment, exclude factory defects and mechanical defects, especially check the lower part of the device, which is in contact with the soil.

Mini tractors from Belarus

Attention! Avoid making deals with unlicensed Chinese attachment vendors. Often, after purchasing goods from China, they find out that the mechanism is calculated for a specific copy of a mini tractor.

When purchasing a hinged structure, it is important to understand the purpose of the purchase and its necessity, the benefits of owning this tool. Recommendations for the selection of certain types of hinged structures refer to acquiring 3 devices: a loader, a trailer, a shovel-blade. The structures are responsible for the main work that is carried out on the mini tractor. When choosing highly specialized designs, they are interested in the opinion of experienced farmers.

Advantages and disadvantages of homemade attachments

Most of the owners of mini tractors are competent and skilled people. They are able to make a hinged device for a mini tractor with their own hands. This technique, along with advantages, has disadvantages.

The strengths of the handicraft production of hinged mechanisms include:

  • cheaper manufacturing cost compared to purchased equipment;
  • no restrictions on factory design parameters and settings;
  • in case of need, it is possible to change the mount on the tool and attach it to another machine;
  • self-repair of a part that is out of order.

Cons of homemade devices:

  • the possibility of breakage of fasteners and other parts of mini-equipment;
  • no warranty for repairs;
  • the productivity of the purchased mechanism is higher;
  • frequent repair of handicraft structures.

Mounted universal bucket refers to front loaders, which are used for transportation or loading of bulk and other materials: grain, gravel, sand. To save material resources, some farmers are engaged in the manufacture of a kuna for a mini tractor with their own hands. The work will require drawings, welding, grinder and materials.

Additional designs can expand the functionality of mini tractors. Mechanization has become firmly established in the agricultural sector, which is difficult to imagine without the equipment of KMZ or MTZ, VMTZ or Mitsubishi, UAZ.

Mini tractors from Japan