The lawn in the city is a kind of island of nature, which not only pleases the eye with its beautiful color, but also precipitates dust, lowers the temperature, and also releases some oxygen.

Growing a good lawn in an urban environment with heavy traffic and pedestrian traffic is difficult. For the city, grass is used that grows quickly, resists trampling well, does not fade in the sun, etc. Urban lawn is a special type of grass that can feel great under increased loads.

Natural lawn in the city

The most important distinguishing feature of an urban lawn is its high density and stiffness compared to the backyard species. To create such varieties of lawn grass, breeders have paid considerable attention to cereals and perennial grasses. It is the use of cereal varieties that makes it possible to influence the color of the lawn, and perennial grasses in the mixture give high wear resistance to the lawn.

Lawn in the city

The main methods of creating a lawn covering in the city:

  • Sowing. This method involves the usual dry scattering of seeds on carefully cultivated soil. The method is inefficient and is rarely used by utilities.
  • Hydroseeding... The hydroseeding procedure consists in placing the seeds with fertilizers in water, which is sprayed over a large area. This technology is used very often for city landscaping, as it has high productivity.
  • Laying the finished roll turf. The technology is also very productive and, probably, allows you to do everything as quickly as possible. On the prepared surface (soil), the prepared rolled sod is spread. The longest stage is the preparation of the soil area for laying.

Natural lawn in the city

What is a lawn, definition of the concept?

Probably, most of the population never thought about a lawn, what is it? However, in fact, even at the legislative level, not everything is so simple about urban grass.

Most of the urban population has cars and everyone knows that parking is prohibited on the lawn, but what is a lawn in terms of traffic rules?

In principle, most law enforcement officers believe that a lawn is any territory, but which grows grass. At the same time, the RF law does not provide for a general precise definition of this green space. There are also opinions that the grass that no one sowed is not a lawn, and in fact, parking on it should not be punished. The third opinion is this: a lawn is a green space that is constantly cultivated (seeded, watered, cut, etc.). Thus, what is considered a lawn when parking vehicles is chosen rather by the local authorities. It should also be noted that the absence of the concept of a lawn in the country's legislation has led to the fact that different regions interpret it differently.

What is a lawn?

Urban grassy lawn: varieties and composition of grass mixtures. Laying or sowing a lawn: features

The composition of grass mixtures for lawns is divided into two main types:

  • Monocultures. Such a mixture contains seeds of only one type of grass, and, as a rule, this grass has an ornamental orientation. The field of application of such a mixture is more likely a dacha than urban land.
  • Herbal mixtures... This planting material contains seeds of various herbs, so that the future green cover will adapt to the growing conditions as much as possible, since the mixture always contains universal plants that can easily tolerate pollution and the scorching sun. Thus, the municipal lawn will be one hundred percent a mixture of many herbs.

Grass mixtures can be divided according to cost and practicality into the following types:

  • Universal mixes or regular lawn. These are the cheapest herbs that grow very quickly in almost any soil. The main disadvantage of this is its rapid growth, and therefore the need for frequent maintenance.
  • Resistant to frequent weather changes... This option is great for areas prone to drought.
  • Increased wear resistance... Well suited for urban environments with heavy car and pedestrian traffic.
  • Fast growing varieties. It is very good to plant such grass in places where bald patches form in the cover. The grass emerges and grows quickly, thus filling in the gaps in a short time.

Artificial turf is quite rare in the city, as it is quite expensive. Rather, it is customary to make the covering of sports grounds from it.

Note! A modern urban greening option is a mixture of grass seed and ornamental clover. The resulting lawn flooring from such a mixture is not afraid of weather changes, has high wear resistance, well prevents weeds from germinating, and the bite feeds the soil well. The disadvantage of this option is the strict dependence on fertilizers, as well as some heterogeneity in the composition.

The parterre lawn stands out on this list. It has the most outstanding decorative properties and allows you to form truly beautiful lawns. At the same time, she is very demanding to care for. So, for example, she requires a certain mode of watering and mowing, and also does not like heavy loads in the form of pedestrians.

Thus, we can conclude that a natural lawn quite easily copes with the task of green coverage in urban conditions. At the same time, for sowing in the city, special herbal mixtures are used, which consist of rapidly growing and tough ("wear-resistant") herbs that are not afraid of temperature extremes, summer drought and heat. Ornamental clover, added to the seed mixture, copes with many tasks (aesthetic appearance, fertilizes the earth, grows in hot weather, etc.).

When sowing small areas with decorative (more expensive lawns), it is necessary to fence these areas as much as possible. To increase and accelerate seed germination, a scarifier is often used, which allows you to reduce the hardness of the seed. A self-propelled lawn mower is a convenient option for cutting grass in the city.

Important! For sowing mixtures in large areas, it is convenient to use liquid seed concentrate and fertilizers in water.

What is a lawn in the local area is probably not worth explaining to anyone, since everyone is familiar with this covering. For sowing in the country, mainly decorative lawn coverings are used. The seed mixture contains expensive herbs, which, in turn, are more demanding for watering, soil, and cutting.

In this regard, a modern lawn mower can immediately mulch the yard lawn when mowing, i.e. The cut grass returns to the soil surface and releases all the nutrients. In addition, mulching allows you to save on watering the grass, since mulch retains moisture well on the surface. It should be noted that today there are very beautiful ornamental types of grass on the market that people sow even at home, for example, in a simple pot of flowers or just in a separate container.