Modern gardeners dream of growing all the most delicious crops on their plots, but not everyone has certain opportunities. For example, growing most varieties of tomatoes requires a greenhouse environment. If it is not possible to install a greenhouse, then you can go the other way. There are a huge number of early varieties that yield great harvest in open ground. Anyuta tomatoes can be considered a striking representative of ultra-early species. Description of the tomato Anyuta will prove their versatility and unpretentiousness.

A bit of history

The development of this ultra-early variety of tomatoes was carried out by Russian breeders who work for the Semko company. They bred the variety and in 2005 registered it in the State Register. Initially, the crop was developed for cultivation in the regions of the North Caucasus. But the culture is suitable for germination in Belarus, Moscow region. Tomato Anyuta in the warmer southern regions grows well in the open field, even without a film cover.

Tomato Anyuta

Features of the variety

The Russian hybrid Anyuta is an ultra-early tomato variety for open field cultivation. The first crop can be harvested within 86-94 days after sowing the seeds.

Grapes Anyuta

Some farmers, thanks to such a ripening rate, even manage to get a double harvest. If the seeds are sown at the end of March, then the harvest will be possible already in June. The second time you can plant seeds for seedlings in early May, so that you can harvest again by the end of August.

Interesting fact. If weather conditions permit, the fruiting of an Annushka tomato can last until the end of September.

The plant "tomato Anna" has determinant features and is characterized by low growth (65-70 cm). There are enough leaves on tomato twigs. The foliage shape is traditional for this culture, it is green.

The first inflorescences that will bear fruit begin to form on leaves 6-7. Then the formation of the next occurs after 1-2 sheets.

Fruit

Tomato Annushka f1 has medium-sized fruits (about 110-120 g). The peel is dense, rounded in shape. The taste for a hybrid is excellent. Most often, about 6-7 pieces are formed on one brush.

Fruit

Another advantage of this variety is its versatility. Tomatoes are used with equal success for fresh consumption, as well as for canning and processing. The big plus of the fruit is that it doesn't crack. With proper agricultural technology, you can get up to 8-9 kg from each square.

Growing features

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Tomato Anya, the characteristics and description of the variety of which are presented here, has certain growing characteristics. The principles of agricultural technology in the main provisions are similar to the features of growing other varieties of tomatoes, but there are some differences, so it is worth considering the key points of growing technology.

Landing

Anyuta's tomato is grown in seedlings. First, the seeds are sown in fertile soil at a distance of 2 cm from each other. Then, at the stage of the appearance of two true leaves, a dive is performed. Before planting in open ground, you can carry out hardening procedures for a week. This will help strengthen the plant's immunity.

Planting tomato seedlings in the ground

It is not worth planting tomatoes of any kind on those beds where eggplants and potatoes previously grew.These plants also belong to the Solanaceae genus, so they can leave their diseases and pests, which will affect the harvest. It is best to transfer hardened seedlings to a new location in cloudy weather in the evening. Before planting, the soil should be fertilized with mineral compounds. Seedlings are planted with a density of 6-7 plants per square meter.

Dual root system

To artificially increase the size of the crop, many gardeners go for a little trick - this is a dual root system. To do this, when diving, two tomato sprouts are planted in separate containers together. After the plants are strong and elongated, shallow cuts are made on the stem of each, with which two tomatoes are applied to each other. The stalk of two tomatoes at once is bandaged in this place until they are completely fused.

Care during growth

In principle, agricultural techniques for the Anna (Anyuta) tomato variety are traditional. Tomato is unpretentious to growing conditions. Be sure to monitor soil moisture and water regularly. Tomatoes of this variety should be watered exclusively at the root to prevent water from getting on the foliage. Rain irrigation and watering methods are not suitable for this plant. If the weather is dry and sunny, then it is recommended to water the plantings only in the evening. This will help the moisture not to evaporate, but to be absorbed into the soil as much as possible.

Drip irrigation

Since the variety is determinant, no height limitation is required. It is important to monitor the education of the stepsons. If they are not removed, then in Russian conditions the crop will not be able to ripen in time.

For the growth of this tomato variety, loosening is of great importance. The soil should always be light and loose, so weeding and loosening should be done every 10-14 days.

Regular feeding is equally important for a good harvest. It is imperative to use mineral compounds for fertilization. Many gardeners replace chemical compositions with natural substances that promote tomato growth. It can be ash, yeast, infusions of bird droppings, and so on. It is especially important to carry out regular feeding during the period of picking, vegetation and fruit formation. To eliminate the accumulation of nitrates in tomatoes, it is recommended to use a minimum of nitrogen components.

Bush

A good way to stimulate tomato growth is foliar treatment by spraying with a solution with the addition of onion peels or citrus peels.

For weaker tomato bushes, Anyuta is additionally recommended to carry out additional foliar feeding with urea. A tablespoon of fertilizer is diluted with 5 liters of water.

Interesting. Many gardeners use a little trick. They carry out foliar feeding with milk with the addition of iodine. This will help prolong the fruiting period. The bushes of the plant acquire a bright green color, and the formation of fruits begins in a new circle.

If the soil is light, then fertilizing should be done often enough.

Despite the fact that the bushes are not very tall, it is better to organize props and tie up the bushes. The leaves and the stem, in principle, do not actually need props, but the fruits with them will not fall off and rot.

Important! If, during growth, the owner notices that the plant begins to stretch upwards, and at the same time there is no ovary and the formation of fruits, then nitrogen should be excluded from the fertilizer.

Diseases and pests

Also tomatoes Anyuta F1 stand out among similar varieties with good resistance to most diseases:

  • late blight;
  • top rot;
  • bacterial spotting;
  • fusarium and alternaria wilting.

Nevertheless, carrying out preventive treatments with special chemical and organic compounds will not hurt. This will help strengthen the plant's immunity.

Treating tomatoes with wood ash or tobacco dust will help protect plantings from the invasion of pests.

When the first signs of disease appear, it is better to remove the affected leaves and bushes, and process the rest to strengthen the immune system.

Advantages and disadvantages

Tomato Violet Jewel

In the form of the advantages that distinguish the tomato variety Anyuta F1, it should be highlighted:

  • the possibility of growing in open ground;
  • good yield indicators;
  • start to harvest very early;
  • small compact bushes that simplify maintenance;
  • good transportation characteristics;
  • fresh fruits are stored for a long time - more than a month;
  • high immunity to major tomato diseases;
  • high taste.

There were no obvious shortcomings in this tomato variety, but many summer residents are not satisfied with the taste, but many tomatoes of an early ripening period have this feature, since they contain little sugars.

As you can see, the characteristics and description of the Anyuta tomato variety confirm that this is an excellent option for those who seek to get a good tomato harvest in their area, but at the same time it will not be possible to install a greenhouse for some reason. This variety, which is popularly called Annushka, has good characteristics, thanks to which it is in demand and popularity. Today this variety is used for cultivation not only in small areas, but also in production fields.

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