Experienced gardeners know how to accelerate the growth of tomato and pepper seedlings using special growth biostimulants. Their composition is distinguished by a complex of useful substances that are necessary for young seedlings at different stages of development. To do this, you can use both finished preparations and folk remedies.

Features of growth stimulants

Their action is based on the regulation of the growth process in a natural way, and this happens in all plant tissues. Therefore, they not only stimulate the growth of seedlings, but also reduce the negative impact of external factors.

Important! Growth stimulants help to correct the mistakes of agricultural technology and further maintenance, made when growing seedlings of tomatoes and peppers.

All drugs in this group are divided into several types, depending on the main active ingredient.

  • The presence of gibberellin in the preparation provides abundant flowering and fruiting of plants in the future.
  • Auxin-based products will help to achieve full root growth and rapid rooting of the seedling in a new place after transplantation.
  • Cytokinins help build up shoots and green matter.
  • The presence of humic acids helps to strengthen the immunity of seedlings and reduces their susceptibility to extreme conditions, such as drought, a sharp drop in temperature, excessive nitrogen content in the soil.
  • In addition to ready-made products that can be purchased in specialized stores, it is recommended to use folk remedies as growth stimulants for seedlings of peppers and tomatoes. Their action is based on some properties of plants, as well as other components of non-plant origin.

The use of growth stimulants for tomato and pepper seedlings helps to achieve the following results:

  • significantly accelerate the growth of seedlings;
  • reduce the negative impact of external factors;
  • reduce the amount of mineral dressings;
  • to improve the quality and quantity of ovary and fruits.

Treatment of plants with stimulants can be carried out before planting, that is, by soaking the seeds in a working solution or by spraying during the formation of the first true leaves. In addition, agents for peppers and tomatoes are used when picking seedlings, as well as on the eve of transplantation into a greenhouse or open ground, which will speed up the process of survival and rooting.

Note! It is necessary to use this or that growth stimulator for tomatoes and peppers in a strictly metered dose, according to the attached instructions. Ignoring consumption rates can lead to oppression of seedlings.

Finished preparations

Today on the market you can find many different drugs to stimulate the growth and development of seedlings. Each of them has its own characteristics of action and application.

Action of stimulants

Heteroauxin

This growth promoter for tomatoes and peppers helps improve photosynthesis, accelerates the formation of growth cells, enhances root growth and improves root absorption.

But even a slight excess of the dose of the drug leads to the opposite effect, therefore, the consumption rates of the funds cannot be ignored. Before use, heteroauxin should be diluted with ethyl alcohol, and then water should be added.

Epin

The use of this tool makes it possible to increase the resistance of seedlings grown at home or in a greenhouse to possible stressful situations in the form of late frosts, lack of moisture, and a drop in temperature when transplanted into open ground.

Packaging appearance

First of all, it is recommended to soak the seeds just before planting, which guarantees a quick and friendly germination. And subsequently, Epin is used before a dive and transfer to a permanent place, then once every 10 days in adverse weather conditions.

Bud and Ovary

The use of these funds improves the budding and fruiting of plants. This occurs by replenishing the lack of gibberellin in seedlings against the background of unfavorable weather conditions, which allows the fetus to develop with partial or complete fertilization.

Spraying flower brushes with these preparations helps to attract nutrients, which guarantees harmonious flowering, improves the ovary and accelerates fruit ripening.

Sodium humate

The drug is characterized by a high content of organic acids, which helps to improve the metabolism in plant tissues. Sodium humate for tomato and pepper seedlings halves the nitrogen requirement of young plants, and also increases the number of fruits by 20%.

In addition, the use of a growth stimulator improves soil fertility and increases the resistance of seedlings to the effects of radionuclides and nitrates.

Stabilan

This remedy should be used for excessive growth of the aerial part. The drug is used for spraying plants on the leaf. Stabilan is a growth regulator for seedlings of tomatoes and other crops, which allows you to balance the development of the root with the main stem and prevents the seedlings from pulling out with subsequent lodging.

Important! The tool stimulates tillering of plants and increases resistance to negative external factors.

Zircon

This growth promoter has a high content of vitamins for pepper and tomato seedlings, which explains its versatility. When using Zircon, the growth processes of both the aboveground part and the root system are activated. In addition, the drug stimulates the formation of buds and improves fruit set.

Before planting in separate containers, it is recommended to spray the seedlings with the preparation on the leaf, which will improve their immunity and reduce their susceptibility to stress.

Stimulant drug

Energen

The use of the preparation for tomato and pepper seedlings helps to activate the vitality of the seedlings, improves the development of the aerial part and the root, increases the content of vitamins and nutrients in the fruits, and also reduces the content of nitrates.

Energen is used both for soaking planting material when growing seedlings at home, and for spraying or watering plants at different stages of development.

HB 101

It is a fortified natural extract based on the plant components of cypress, Japanese cedar, pine and sycamore. The use of this growth promoter improves the color and shape of the foliage, promotes abundant flowering and increases the rate of fruit ripening.

Stimulants

Using HB 101 makes it possible to increase the yield of tomatoes and peppers 3 times.

Kornevin

By the name of this drug, you can understand the basic principle of its action. The drug is intended for the formation and full development of the root system. But besides this, this growth stimulator contributes to the survival of seedlings when transplanted to a new place.

As a result, plants grow strong and healthy, which guarantees a generous harvest.

Folk remedies

Growth stimulants can also be prepared at home. This is especially true for those gardeners who seek to use only natural remedies when growing tomatoes and peppers.

Aloe

The bactericidal properties of the plant are known to everyone.Applying its juice to soak seeds before planting helps improve germination. Watering adult seedlings with aloe solution is used to increase immunity to pathogens.

Fertilization with natural preparations

To prepare the product you need:

  • cut off the lower leaves of aloe over 3 years old;
  • rinse them in warm water;
  • transfer to ceramic dishes and knead until gruel is obtained;
  • leave to infuse for 10 days unopened.

Subsequently, use a means for watering plants at the root at the rate of 10 tbsp. l. preparation for 5 liters of water, and for soaking planting material for 10 hours - 4 drops per 100 ml of water

Honey

It is also possible to improve the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings with the help of natural honey. To do this, dissolve 1 tbsp. warm water 2 tsp. product and stir until completely dissolved.

Council. The ready-made solution can be used as a means for soaking seeds for 6 hours and for watering seedlings at the root.

A natural stimulant helps to strengthen the fasting processes and reduces the susceptibility of seedlings to fungal diseases.

Useful Tips

Do not get too carried away with growth stimulants, as they are not able to replace the completely necessary feeding. These drugs cannot compensate for the lack of light and air, but serve only as an addition to the basic care measures.

It is not recommended to increase the dosage of the component, as well as to increase the duration of soaking the seeds, this will lead to the opposite effect. The use of several growth promoters on one crop should be justified.

Important! A waiting period should be observed between treatments, otherwise the effect of one drug will be superimposed on the other.

Growth stimulants can greatly facilitate the gardener's task and increase the yield of tomatoes and peppers. But the use should be dosed, in compliance with all the prescriptions and norms, only moderation will give a positive result.