For many years, most of the gardeners have been planting ordinary cucumbers in their beds, the shoots of which grow up to 2-3 meters in length. But many of them are not even aware of the existence of the so-called bush cucumber, which has a varied number of varieties.

Description of the type of culture

The main feature by which you can distinguish the classic type of cucumber from the bush variety is the length of the plant shoots. In this species in the open field, they grow up to 35-60 centimeters. But this is not the limit - in the greenhouse or during the humid season, more active growth is possible.

Outwardly, bush cucumbers are a small bush or shrub with a lot of ovaries. Due to its short internodes, it looks more lush than the long-stemmed species.

Note! This species is harvested in the first 2.5-3 weeks of fruiting. The fruits are small and short, which greatly simplifies plant care and collection.

Characteristics of the best crop varieties

  • Small size. The length of the cucumber shoot is no more than 0.9 meters, and there are at least two branches. They have a lot of foliage due to their short internodes.
  • Ripening and productivity. Plants begin to bear fruit as soon as possible, bypassing the defeat of common diseases of cucumbers, so the availability of a crop can be guaranteed at any time.
  • Fruit sizes. Cucumbers collected from bush varieties are distinguished by their small size. This property allows them to be consumed not only fresh, but also pickled, canned and salted.
  • Taste. The fruits of such cucumbers are in no way inferior to ordinary ones in their taste.
  • Care. These plants require minimal maintenance costs, which will help save time and energy.

Bush cucumber

Bush varieties of bush cucumbers for open ground and greenhouses

It is easy to understand that the cucumber belongs to the bush - the name of the varieties will most likely include a word indicating their small size.

Microsha

Bee-pollinated, cucumber bush variety. Fruits appear 50 days after the first shoots. Perfect for pickles. It has good disease resistance.

Gift

A species whose stems reach 60 centimeters. Cucumbers up to 12 centimeters long. Does not turn yellow when overgrown, which is an indisputable advantage of the plant.

Hector F1

It survives frost perfectly. Compact. Has protection against disease. The fruits are small, up to 15 cm long. From 1 sq. meter can be harvested up to 4 kilograms of crops.

Good harvest of cucumbers

Aladdin F1

Suitable for greenhouses and garden beds. Fruit color is green. Suitable for any kind of use. From 1 sq. meter of crops can be harvested up to 5 kilograms of crops. Fruiting until the end of autumn.

Boy with thumb F1

Versatile. It ripens early - the fruits appear already 35 days after germination. Small size - can be accommodated even on the windowsill in the apartment. Unpretentious and easy to grow. Resistant to various diseases.

The best varieties

Kid

Bush cucumber The Kid can only grow in the open field, as it ripens very quickly. Requires high-quality watering.

Watering and fertilizing cucumbers

The length of its lashes is from 30 to 40 centimeters. Bears fruit 45 days after sprouting. The fruits grow up to 10 cm in length. The color is dark green, the structure is lumpy. They have white down.

Ripens well, survives carrying well.

Important! The fruits are prone to overripening, so they should be picked on time.

Baby

Self-pollinating variety. Egg-shaped fruits. There is a white fluff on the skin. In length up to 10 centimeters, and weight up to 90 grams. Outwardly, they resemble the Malysh variety - a lumpy structure, dark green color.

Shorty

Used for salads, great for canning. It belongs to varietal, so you can safely collect seeds from it and prepare them for the next use.

Scourges form several fruits at once in one knot, while in length, not reaching 45 - 50 centimeters. The fruits are light green in color with small stripes, and grow up to 10 centimeters long. They do not turn yellow for a long time. Most suitable for fresh consumption.

Cucumber seeds

Bush

Good variety for outdoor cultivation. It is advisable to plant seedlings. The seeds are suitable for subsequent planting. Drought tolerant.

Its lashes grow up to 75 centimeters, and there are also side shoots. The fruits grow up to 12 centimeters, and weigh up to 130 g, have a dark green color, like the Malysh variety. The variety is very tasty and has a long shelf life.

Landing

You can plant cucumbers both as seedlings and seeds. You can harvest even earlier if you use the first method. You can use ordinary soil from a special store, or you can take the soil from the beds and fertilize it.

Sowing cucumbers for seedlings

When using purchased seeds, additional processing is not required, and if they were harvested from last year's harvest, you should first prepare them for planting in the ground.

To do this, it is necessary to wrap the seeds in a cloth and soak in a nitrophoska solution. Then put in the refrigerator for a couple of hours. So future plants will acquire resistance to cold and various diseases.

The first stalks will be visible on the fifth day, and after the first pairs of leaves appear, the plants can be planted in open ground.

Note! Do not forget about weeding and removing weed crops so that the bushes give as much harvest as possible and are healthy.

Care

Caring for bush varieties of cucumbers is not much different from the usual, except that the frequency of watering is 3-4 times a week, and the crops are done at a shorter distance.

Important! The main part of grooming is remembering to harvest on time. This should be done every 2-3 days, because these cucumbers are actively bearing fruit. Otherwise, the plants will begin to lean towards the ground under the weight, which can simply break and die.

Garter and watering

Cucumbers should be tied up, like classic ones. As mentioned earlier, it is important to water frequently, but not overdo it. Excessive moisture provokes the appearance of fungal diseases, which will have a bad effect on the development of cucumbers.

Gardening professionals recommend watering crops in the morning and evening in small amounts, 3-4 times every 7 days.

Tips

Now there are a huge variety of different varieties, and sometimes it is difficult to choose one.

If the cucumbers are in the greenhouse, you should not choose bee-pollinated species, because access to plants for insects will be difficult. The best option is cucumbers, which can self-pollinate themselves.

Tip! When growing fruits for pickling, do not plant cucumbers intended for fresh use or going to salad.

Having determined the goal, you can choose, and you definitely won't be mistaken.

Bush cucumber is very unpretentious, and every gardener can grow it in his garden. You just need to choose the right cucumber variety that will meet your desires, and provide the plants with proper care.

Perhaps it is one of the described types of bush cucumbers that will become a godsend for the garden and will remain in it for a long time.