Potatoes are among the most popular garden crops grown in almost every suburban area. The gardeners involved in breeding it try to select the most prolific and resistant to external factors variety. An example of such a plant is the well-known Zekura potato among specialists.

general information

Considered a product of German origin, potatoes of this variety are unpretentious in care and at the same time quite easy to grow. It is distinguished not only by large tubers and the possibility of long-term storage in warehouse conditions, but also by a high percentage of starch.

Known to many potato lovers, the Zekura was the result of research work by a group of breeders from Germany. After conducting in-depth experiments, they managed to obtain a hybrid with the following qualities:

  • Good endurance.
  • Resistant to most garden diseases.
  • Fast ripening and high yields.

To this should be added the possibility of long-term storage without any consequences for the general condition of vegetables and an increased overall taste tone.

Seed potatoes Zekura in the early 90s of the last century were registered in the State Register of Russia and recommended for growing on lands belonging to the Central regions. In addition, it is accepted for cultivation on an industrial scale in the territories and farms of Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova.

Zekura

Description and characteristics

Potatoes Raisin

Worldwide recognition of the potato variety Zekura, the description of which is given in this section, won for its unpretentiousness and ease of cultivation. The bushes of this culture are not distinguished by excessive spreading, which greatly simplifies all procedures for caring for them.

A feature of this type is the compact size of a potato nest, which allows a maximum of planting units to be placed on beds limited in area. In addition, this greatly simplifies the procedure for harvesting a potato crop.

The shape of the tubers in this variety is usually oblong, the eyes on them are small in size. Both the peel and the pulp of the Zekur varietal potato have a yellowish tint.

The following parameters are noted in the description:

  • The weight of one tuber often reaches 150 grams.
  • The minimum weight of zekura potatoes can be about 59 grams.
  • The starch content in fruits varies from 13 to 18.2 percent, which guarantees their long-term storage in warehouse conditions (at least 3-4 months).

Potato harvest

When assessing the yield of this variety, it is noted that in one nest, from 12 to 25 tubers can grow. Taking into account the well-organized cultivation and careful care of the planted tubers from one hectare, it is often possible to collect up to 320 centners.

Agrotechnics

Disembarkation

Alvar potatoes

Planting a Zekur potato about the characteristics of which was described earlier is organized in compliance with the following rules:

  • The pre-germinated tubers are transferred to the ground around mid-May.
  • For the cultivation of the Zekura variety, not too heavy and well-loosened soils with a high moisture index are selected.

Additional Information. In the absence of material for disembarkation, it can be purchased at any specialized store.

  • By the time of planting, the earth should have time to warm up to + 8-10 degrees (depending on humidity) to a depth of about 10-15 cm.
  • Potato blanks should be planted in the soil in straight rows, deepening them by about 8-10 cm (the exact value depends on the quality of the soil).

To increase the yield index, it is recommended to add several handfuls of ash and peat to each hole. To maintain it at the proper level, experts advise updating the varietal planting material every few years.

Care rules

The Zekura variety is absolutely unpretentious in cultivation and care, which boils down to the following mandatory operations:

  • Timely weeding and watering.
  • Loosening of the soil, which is recommended to be carried out immediately after precipitation or irrigation (in total, hilling is organized at least 3 times during the growing season).
  • Mulching plantings using rotted sawdust or humus.

All these procedures protect the soil from excessive moisture evaporation and overheating. Watering the plant is organized according to the standard scheme, involving the introduction of moisture at least once every two weeks. In very hot weather, the watering frequency can be doubled.

As top dressing for potatoes, nitrogen-containing compositions are used, introduced after the first shoots appear, as well as potassium and phosphorus, added to the soil three weeks before harvesting.

Important! At the same time, it is recommended to pour half a liter of slurry under each potato bush.

The organic fertilizing introduced significantly improves the quality of the soil under the bushes and makes it looser.

Basically, this variety is reliably protected from most of the known types of garden pests and diseases. Despite this, insects such as the wireworm, the bear, and the Colorado potato beetle pose a rather serious threat to it.

Loosening potatoes Zekura

The nutrient medium for the wireworm, in particular, is acidic soils, so that it can most often be found in poorly prepared areas or in soil with a large content of manure, sawdust and wheatgrass. To protect against these pests, the plants are periodically sprayed with special disinfectants based on copper sulfate.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Ramona potatoes

The varietal advantages of this type of potato crop include:

  • Undemanding vegetation and care.
  • No need for fertilization throughout the entire growing period.
  • Resistant to adverse weather conditions, including heat, severe drought, as well as sharp fluctuations in soil and ambient temperature.

To this should be added the possibility of long-term storage of the crop with minimal natural loss of its taste. This variety also has excellent commercial characteristics, thanks to which among the collected potatoes, there are almost no defective or ugly specimens with a large variation in sizes.

The disadvantages of this variety include the property of potatoes to fall apart into small pieces during cooking, as well as grinding its tubers with a lack of moisture and heat.

It will be possible to get all the information about the Zekura potato variety if you use the possibilities of search services on the Internet.