Since childhood, all Russians know that carrots are a vegetable that is very useful for eyesight, because it contains a lot of carotene. It is not difficult to plant it, but in order to get the largest and most delicious harvest, you should know some valuable secrets.

Planting method for carrots in granules

Although granulated seeds appeared on the free sale more than 15 years ago, not all owners are used to them. They are often interested in how carrots in granules are grown, how the plant is planted and taken care of in the open field. The granular material is large and bright in color. It is difficult not to notice it. The pellet is well placed in the right place. Many farmers claim that it is worth drageeing the seeds, because this ensures a quick emergence of plants.

Thanks to the granulated seed, carrots can be grown in winter. It is less vulnerable than untreated, so it is more likely to give a good result.

The fungicides in granular seeds are good for the flavor of the vegetable and the volume of climbing. It is actually permanently protected from all kinds of diseases and pests.

By using this method, the farmer can better calculate the amount of planting material needed and save money. Vegetables grown using this method do not have to be thinned out, because they are not planted close to each other.

The disadvantage of the method is the need for the granule itself to melt. That is why such planting material must be added more actively than untreated one. Otherwise, it may ascend badly.

How to properly sow carrots with granules

Soil preparation

How good your harvest will be depends largely on carefully prepared soil. It is better to choose a place in the fall. It is better to plant granulated carrots in the place where they used to grow: zucchini, cucumbers, radishes, greens or cabbage. If the garden is small, and nothing was grown on it in the spring or summer, it is allowed to sow siderates in the fall, for example, rye or mustard. The first can be left to grow until spring, and the appearance of mustard can be counted on even before the frost begins.

Important! Carrots love moist soil.

The wind dries out the soil and prevents the carrots from sprouting on time. Therefore, when choosing the best place for his future harvest, the owner must necessarily take into account the wind rose. The best place is in the sun, but not in the wind. Most experienced farmers try to plant carrots in the southern or southwestern parts of the garden.

Granule appearance

Site preparation is carried out in several stages:

  1. Remove all residual plant debris from the garden;
  2. The entire bed should be fertilized with rotted humus;
  3. Chemical fertilizers should be scattered over the entire area where the vegetable will subsequently be planted. Superphosphate (25 g per square meter of territory), potassium nitrate (11-16 g per square meter) are best suited for this;
  4. Dig up the ground well. The depth does not have to be great. Enough for shovel depth;
  5. The last stage of autumn preparation - you need to harden.

If the owner is not lazy and does everything properly in the fall, spring will not bring him much trouble. All you need before planting carrots in granules is:

  • loosen the soil;
  • add ammonium nitrate or urea for fertilization.

Having made the beds, you need to water the soil well.If the snow has melted a long time ago and the ground has dried out, you can water the area several times. This is best done 5 days before the sowing date. Thus, the soil will have time to saturate as much as possible and will help the plants grow faster.

When to sow

Carrots are cold-resistant culture. Beet and carrot granulated seeds can be planted as soon as the soil warms up to at least 8 degrees Celsius.

Important! Outside the Urals and in the middle lane, it is recommended to sow carrots in mid-April, and if the year is cold, then in late April or early May.

As a rule, by this time the snow has completely melted, the earth is well moistened, and the air itself heats up to + 12-15 degrees Celsius.

For winter storage, it is better to choose varieties that will germinate longer.

Medium varieties of carrots will germinate in about 98-117 days. Medium late - at least 90 days, late - from 115 days. These are best sown at the end of May. It will be possible to enjoy delicious fruits and set them aside for long-term storage already in October.

On a note.Some varieties of hard red vegetable are not afraid of winter. They are allowed to be sown at the beginning or in the middle of October, that is, even before the onset of severe frosts. Specific dates vary by region. It is important that the ground is still moist and warm enough for the carrots to germinate successfully.

Landing features

Answering the question of how to plant granulated carrots, first of all, it must be said that for these seeds the optimal furrow depth is from 2 to 3.5 cm.Experienced farmers suggest making furrows with an edge of a wooden board with a thickness of 25-30 mm, and holes - with your finger.

For cultivation to bring a quick result, it is better to maintain a distance between rows of 15 cm in the case of early varieties, and 20 cm if it is necessary to sow late or mid-late varieties. It is necessary to plant so that the distance between the individual carrots is 5 cm. Thus, even if 100% convergence of crops occurs, there is no need to thin out the beds.

Planting seeds

It is recommended that you water the garden well immediately before sowing the granulated seeds. Any biological product can be added to the water. Next, the owner must carefully lay out the seeds in the furrow. On top it is very carefully sprinkled with sifted vermicompost or coconut fiber. Then the bed is carefully watered. Another layer of humus should be laid on top. You no longer need to water it. As the experience of many farmers shows, carrots covered with organic fertilizers germinate much faster than those that were covered with soil.

It is worth asking how quickly granulated carrots grow, how to plant them correctly for the winter for those owners who use a small garden and plan to plant a lot of vegetables. The vegetable planted during this period is not attacked by pests, it ripens at the beginning of summer. In addition, the owner does not have to deal with weeds, process and feed the plants. Preparing the soil and sowing seeds in the fall is virtually the same as in the spring. True, the interval between carrots can be reduced to 3 cm.

Seedling care

To grow a good crop, you will have to devote more time to caring for the plant. So, pouring is a mandatory and very important procedure. As soon as the plant appears above the ground, you will have to water it twice a week. Liquid consumption - 3-4 liters per 1 sq. M. Do not use cold water. From such a plant may die. The best option would be water heated in the sun. During the period of formation and active growth of the root crop, the number of waterings can be reduced to once a week. Meanwhile, the volume of water should be large: up to 10 liters per 1 sq. m.

It often happens that the owner unsuccessfully calculates the seeding density in the garden. In this case, the carrots come off too much. It is important to thin out the beds, that is, uproot smaller and weaker plants. This is necessary so that the roots do not interfere with each other.

Seedlings on open ground

Like many other plants planted in the garden, carrots require freedom to grow.The weeds will not allow the plant to germinate properly. It is better not to spray excess plants with anything, but to carefully pull out. If the infestation of midges interferes, it is worth using chemicals.

For carrots that are planted for the winter, you do not need to take care of so actively. It is recommended to cover it well. No pouring or loosening is required. It is worth opening a future harvest when the air warms up by more than 1 degree Celsius per day. In the north of Russia, it is allowed to open carrots when the night frosts pass.

How to improve the result

Experienced farmers have prepared useful tips for growing a good harvest of carrots for novice gardeners:

  1. The area between the rows should not become empty. While the seedlings themselves are still small, early varieties of radish can be planted between them. This vegetable grows quickly, and therefore can be a good beacon in the garden, pointing to individual rows. After harvesting this crop, it is better to remove the remnants of the radish, and the aisle itself can be loosened several times a year;
  2. To get a good harvest, you need to feed the plant at least twice a season. For the first time, this procedure is performed 30-35 days after sowing the granules. The best option for feeding is nitrophoska. The owner must dilute it with water, according to the instructions;
  3. When choosing carrots in granules for sowing, it is important to pay attention to the expiration date. It is 2 years maximum. If the seeds are old, you should not count on high-quality fruits.

Important! It is not recommended to use: manure, ash or nitrogen compounds as a top dressing for carrots.

In summary, it should be said that granulated carrot seeds have a number of benefits. They are easy to plant, protected from many vegetable diseases, are not afraid of frost and at the same time provide a good harvest. Such seeds should be planted according to a clear pattern, require preliminary soil preparation and care after sowing.