The most unpretentious to grow, but at the same time the most delicate and graceful are wildflowers. They have been sung in poems by poets for a long time, plants are also mentioned in the folk epic. None of the bouquets made from wild grasses can match the elegance of artificially grown flowers.

Romantics are inspired when they look at meadow forest garden flowers. These cultures have charm and charm. Therefore, such bouquets will be appropriate at any official event.

What is the difference between wildflowers and garden flowers

Even the names of field grasses bring harmony and speak of innocence. All plants began to be called the ancestors of modern people. Each name took on the following meaning:

  • Cornflower - associated with the clear blue eyes of a young lad of the Slavic family;
  • Snowdrops are the first flowers that, despite the fierce cold, are the first to emerge from under the snow;
  • Forget-me-nots - symbolize the blue sky, for different peoples their name has the same meaning;
  • Lilies of the valley - this name was given to the plant by the botanist Karl Linnaeus, before that the Bulgarians called them a tear, the Czechs - kovalinka, the Germans - the May bell.
  • Chamomile was brought to Russia from ancient Rome, it is the standard of beauty and innocence.

When creating bouquets from field herbs, florists note that they do not need any rules, aesthetic appearance and positive energy are enough. Flowers of yellow color are positive and optimistic, delicate shades of pink make you feel how beautiful the region where they grow is.

Wildflowers

At the same time, horticultural crops are grown on their plots by experienced gardeners. These plants are considered noble and elite in comparison with wildflowers. Crops are planted in fertilized soil and professional breeders are working on the creation of all new varieties. Among the many flowers growing in the garden, the most famous are:

  • Roses are the noblest plants, they are still popular, regardless of changes in fashion;
  • Mimosa is a shrub with flowers that look like small fluffy balls;
  • Hyacinths have recently become popular for their tenderness, brightness and fragrant aroma;
  • Hydrangeas with their elevation and spectacular airy appearance conquer at first sight;
  • Irises look great both in exquisite vases and on alpine slides;
  • Asters are the flowers of childhood, they have become the standard of the school time.

Note. Garden and field crops are perfectly combined in the composition of a flower bouquet.

Wildflower seeds

As you know, collecting field herbs in the wild is strictly prohibited. Moreover, many of them are included in the Red Book. There are also some plants that are dangerous to human health. Even if you really want to see wild crops in your garden, you should take into account that not all of them can be transplanted from their usual habitat. But on the territory of the country there are nurseries in which wild flowers are bred and specialize in the sale of seeds of these crops.

Important! Since among the plants of the wild there are both poisonous plants and a sticky stem, it should be explained to your child that not all plants can be plucked. This is best done in-game with a picture card.

Field grasses are best planted in the soil in early spring or fall, when the plants are still in a state of winter sleep. You can collect seeds from them yourself, while you need to remember that you need to leave a small amount of seeds so that the plant population does not disappear in nature. It is still better to buy seed from nurseries.

Growing a plant from seed is more economical than replanting an adult plant. But the seed method has its drawbacks, since there are plants that do not germinate for a long time. In addition, a long time passes from germination to the first flowering, and the seedlings remain inconspicuous all this time. There are seeds that need additional preparation before sowing in the form of stratification, which is carried out for two months in a cold place.

If a person does not have the patience to grow flowers from seeds, then it is best to purchase ready-made seedlings. An exception may be that when growing a meadow of wildflowers, seeds must be sown directly on the soil surface in late autumn, in winter they will hatch under a snow cover and germinate by spring.

Best wildflowers

In the fields, meadows, floodplains of rivers, there is a large number of species of forbs with a wide range of colors. Among them you can find yellow, pink, blue, white and red flowers. Both annual and perennial plants are found here, which propagate by seed, horse method and pollination, their seeds are carried by birds.

Some herbs that have a tart aroma or a delicate scent bloom yellow. Among them, the most famous are the following.

Goose bow

It grows no more than fifteen centimeters. Yellow wildflowers bloom and exude a honey scent. They are used for cosmetic purposes.

Elecampane

A wildflower with yellow flowers grows as a shrub, one meter high. Flowers can be either single or collected in inflorescences.

Delphinium

A wildflower with yellow flowers grows up to one and a half meters in height and has a stem with narrow leaves. Flowers on the stem grow small and are arranged in the form of a pyramid.

Delphinium

In addition to the aforementioned plants, the following plants have a yellow color:

  • St. John's wort,
  • tansy,
  • spring adonis,
  • buttercup,
  • sow thistle,
  • goldenrod,
  • rape,
  • mullein,
  • sowing golden flower,
  • celandine,
  • swimsuit.

Among the variety of herbs, there are pink, white and red flowers.

Althea officinalis

A field pink flower that grows no more than fifty centimeters. The diameter of the flowers does not exceed ten centimeters. This culture grows in the middle zone of the country of Russia.

Althea officinalis

Valerian officinalis

This is a fragrant plant that has pink inflorescences and grows up to one and a half meters in height. The root of this plant is used medicinally as a sedative.

In addition to these colors, the following are widely known:

  • forest anemone,
  • meadow carnation,
  • snake highlander,
  • adonis cuckoo,
  • wintergreen,
  • wild onion,
  • blooming Sally,
  • clover,
  • hazel grouse Russian,
  • field peas, which are called mouse peas;
  • caraway.

Blue wildflowers include the following.

Chicory

This plant has a strong root, in which a large amount of sap, similar to milk, has accumulated. The stems grow to a height of over a meter.

Important! Chicory is used medicinally to treat the nerves, heart, liver and kidneys.

Aquilegia ordinary

These are bushes of flowers that look like bells. They grow no higher than eighty centimeters. Apart from blue, they have other colors in their palette.

Gentian

It grows as a semi-shrub to a height of one meter. The lower part is in the form of bush branches, while the upper part is grassy. The flowers of the plant resemble a bell of blue, purple and blue shades.

Field gentian

knapweed

It is the most common plant that grows up to a meter in height and is most often seen among cereals.

Common bell

It is the most common flower on the entire planet. The flowers are not only of different colors and sizes, but also emit a wonderful aroma.

How to grow wildflowers

When sowing wildflower seeds, you need to decide exactly where the field crops will grow. The most favorable time for sowing is the autumn season. Plants are sown into the soil where weeds grow favorably. This is the first sign that the flowers will develop well. The soil is dug up only to clear it of old root systems.

In the clearing where the culture will grow, you can leave a little grass to make the view more aesthetic. Then you need to decide on the plants that are suitable for growing in a particular region. For the cultivation of field plants, it is recommended to choose areas where there are cobblestones, they will give a unique look to the exhibition.

On a note. It is best to choose areas where there are water sources. Thanks to this, the plants will not suffer from drought.

Since wildflowers are not demanding for special care, they need to be fertilized in moderation, without particularly pampering.

Wildflowers will become a decoration of the garden, especially if you choose the right plants. A small meadow will grow on the site, which will look like a piece of wilderness among civilization.