Siderata, they are also green fertilizers, are grown to enrich the soil with nitrogen, which inhibits the development and growth of weeds. As a rule, green manures are sown in the ground before or after the beginning of flowering of various garden crops. Clover is a worthy substitute for manure and compost. The perennial is planted in garden plots intended for the cultivation of vegetables, we especially love potatoes. The plant is grown for several years, after which the site is dug up and the necessary crops are planted in this place. The value of green manure is that it enriches the soil with nitrogen, makes its structure looser and more fertile.

Clover as a siderat: planting rules

Many gardeners are interested in green manure clover. When to sow it and in what way so that it brings maximum benefit to the summer cottage? White clover is used as a siderat, as well as red clover.

Before sowing, approximately 12 hours in advance, you need to fill the planting material with warm water or a weak solution of manganese. After soaking, the seeds are dried so that they do not stick together. Then they are mixed with organic fertilizers, dry sand and sown in open soil. All components must be the same amount.

Clover

Perennial plants can grow in one area without transplanting for up to 15 years, but it is best to plant clover 2 years before planting vegetables in this area. It is often sown near fruit trees. Red clover and shade loving are well suited for these purposes.

Note!Red clover is recommended for hay making, as it produces 4 times more green mass than white and pink varieties.

Red varieties should be planted after winter with the onset of early spring, as young shoots like low temperatures. The seeds are sown directly into open soil, the immersion depth should be no more than 2 cm.The earth is tamped a little. As a rule, after 5-7 days, the first shoots appear.

White varieties are propagated by seedlings or seeds. They are convenient for strengthening the slopes due to the structural features of the root system. The optimal time for planting is mid-spring or early fall. Unlike red, white does not like low temperatures.

Why is green and red clover green

Lupine as a siderat

Growing clover as a green manure is very beneficial. The main advantages are as follows:

  • During the flowering of clover, insects flock to it, pollinating not only it, but also the crops growing nearby.
  • The plant is unpretentious, it readily grows even in adverse weather and climatic conditions. The cold spring is not a hindrance for him.

Interesting!Clover is an excellent green manure that will greatly facilitate the process of fertilizing the soil at their summer cottage.

  • Enriches the chemical composition of the soil, especially with nitrogen. After it, the soil is rich in sugars, starch and many chemical elements.
  • The root system of clover is creeping and long, so an attractive green carpet is formed in the desired areas during growth and development.
  • Clover roots attract the attention of many beneficial microorganisms.
  • During one growing season, the plant can be mown several times, which will serve as an excellent preparation for hay. This is a big plus for people who have a household.
  • Suppresses the growth of weeds.

To do this, it is enough to plant a plant, and then dig up the area along with the tops and roots. It is not required to care for the clover; it is recommended to water it whenever possible, but even then not often.